Why Gas Meters Don’t Show kWh
Gas meters measure volume (cubic metres or cubic feet), but you’re billed for energy (kWh). Suppliers convert using: m³ × 1.02264 (volume correction) × calorific value (~39.5) ÷ 3.6 = kWh. Imperial meters measure in hundreds of cubic feet — multiply by 2.83 to get m³ first.
Checking Your Bill
Take two meter readings a month apart, run the difference through this converter with your unit rate, and compare with your bill. Estimated bills drift — submitting actual readings monthly keeps your account accurate.
Typical Usage
Ofgem’s typical medium-use household burns ~11,500 kWh of gas per year — about £725 at 6.3p/kWh. Heating dominates: expect 70–80% of annual gas use between October and March.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert gas units to kWh?
Multiply cubic metres by 1.02264, then by the calorific value (about 39.5), then divide by 3.6. 100 m³ is roughly 1,122 kWh.
My meter is imperial — what do I do?
Imperial meters record hundreds of cubic feet. Multiply the units by 2.83 to get cubic metres, then apply the standard formula.
What is a typical annual gas usage?
Ofgem's typical medium household uses about 11,500 kWh of gas per year, with 70–80% consumed in the heating season.